The fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria opens a new chapter of international concern regarding the nation’s chemical weapons cache and its potential threats.
At a Glance
- The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) closely monitors Syria’s chemical weapon sites.
- Significant amounts of Syria’s chemical arsenal remain unaccounted for, posing risks of falling into extremist hands.
- Israel conducts airstrikes on suspected sites to prevent weapon proliferation.
- Russia granted political asylum to Assad, with his location undisclosed.
Monitoring and Risks
The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) has shifted its focus to monitoring developments in Syria. Attention remains on chemical weapons-related sites as concerns about untracked and unaccounted chemical munitions grow. Despite efforts dating back to 2013 to dismantle Syria’s chemical arsenal, significant amounts are still unaccounted for. The lack of accountability raises alarms that these weapons could fall into the hands of extremist factions like ISIS.
The threat is heightened by the recent use of mustard gas in Marea, attributed to the Islamic State group, showcasing the alarming possibilities of chemical weapons utilization. Various international stakeholders, including the United States, are now evaluating strategic measures to secure and dismantle the remaining weapons effectively and safely.
Assad's fall brings 'the moment' to rid Syria of chemical weapons https://t.co/nBIdYQSbYD pic.twitter.com/yruzqWOfmA
— Reuters (@Reuters) December 9, 2024
International Actions and Concerns
Israel has taken direct action against suspected chemical weapon sites in Syria through targeted airstrikes, aiming to prevent these dangerous materials from proliferating. Nonetheless, skepticism lingers due to the OPCW’s doubts about the completeness and accuracy of Syria’s chemical weapons declaration. The global community stands alarmed at the potential cascade of destruction these weapons could unleash if procured by extremist elements.
“monitoring closely the recent developments in Syria, with special attention to the status of its chemical weapons-related sites and other locations of interest.” – The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
Russia’s political asylum for Assad adds complexity to the situation, as his whereabouts remain shrouded in secrecy. Although groups like Hayat Tahrir al-Sham claim they will not utilize remaining weapons, past ties to al-Qaeda leave room for doubt. Many experts propose possible collaborations between nations like the U.S. and Israel to destroy Syria’s remaining arsenals.
We will support international efforts to hold the Assad regime and its backers accountable for atrocities and abuses perpetrated against the Syrian people, including the use of chemical weapons and the unjust detention of civilians such as Austin Tice.https://t.co/BMIOA8fDFN
— Department of State (@StateDept) December 10, 2024
The Future Outlook
The global community watches closely as Syria navigates this precarious period. Streams of refugees are beginning to return with hopes for stability. Nevertheless, the unresolved chemical weapons issue hangs over efforts to restore peace. The specter of these weapons raises critical questions regarding security not only within the region but globally.
With the memory of the 2013 attack in Ghouta still haunting the collective consciousness, the necessity for decisive action and international cooperation remains more critical than ever to avert further tragedies. As world leaders deliberate, the stakes continue to rise in the quest to secure and stabilize Syria.
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Sources:
https://apnews.com/article/syria-chemical-weapons-watchdog-hague-355157a383e0ca11faeba1342823f0c1
https://www.newsweek.com/syria-chemical-weapons-israel-assad-1997930
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Quotes:
“monitoring closely the recent developments in Syria, with special attention to the status of its chemical weapons-related sites and other locations of interest.” – The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons … html format source link
“Syria’s unaccounted for chemical weapons are “extremely worrying,”” – UN official … html format source link
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Tweets:
Assad's fall brings 'the moment' to rid Syria of chemical weapons https://t.co/nBIdYQSbYD pic.twitter.com/yruzqWOfmA
— Reuters (@Reuters) December 9, 2024
International experts must be sent to Syria urgently as significant amounts of chemical weapons remain unaccounted for, says leading analyst https://t.co/9e29Nxbcnu
— The National (@TheNationalNews) December 9, 2024
We will support international efforts to hold the Assad regime and its backers accountable for atrocities and abuses perpetrated against the Syrian people, including the use of chemical weapons and the unjust detention of civilians such as Austin Tice.https://t.co/BMIOA8fDFN
— Department of State (@StateDept) December 10, 2024
‘Serious Concerns’: Israel Strikes Chemical Weapons Sites in Syria After Fall of Assad Regime
New analysis by @billroggio, @adesnik, and @StrickerNonpro:https://t.co/Izg83gpS15
— FDD (@FDD) December 9, 2024